When used in an OTC drug product Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose must be called Hypromellose. The safety of Cellulose, Calcium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Carboxymethyl Cellulose Acetate Butyrate, Carboxymethyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Cellulose Acetate, Cellulose Acetate Butyrate, Cellulose Gum, Cellulose Acetate Propionate, Cellulose Acetate Propionate Carboxylate, Cellulose Succinate, Cetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Ethylcellulose, Hydrolyzed Cellulose Gum, Hydroxybutyl Methylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Hydroxyethyl Ethylcellulose, Hydroxypropylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Acetate/Succinate, Methylcellulose, Methyl Ethylcellulose, Methyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Potassium Cellulose Succinate and Sodium Cellulose Sulfate has been assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel. The CIR Expert Panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that these ingredients were safe as cosmetic ingredients.
1. Innovation and Development With evolving market needs, manufacturers are continually innovating to develop new formulations and enhance the properties of existing products. This often includes experimenting with different polymer types, additives, and production methods to achieve desired characteristics such as improved adhesion, reduced dust formation, and enhanced environmental resistance.
Hypromellose is a semi-synthetic polymer, a derivative of cellulose that undergoes chemical modification. By substituting specific hydroxyl groups in cellulose with hydroxypropyl and methyl groups, HPMC gains a range of useful characteristics. HPMC is soluble in both hot and cold water, forming a clear, viscous solution, which makes it advantageous for numerous applications. The degree of substitution of the methyl and hydroxypropyl groups can be tailored, leading to various grades of HPMC with different viscosity and solubility profiles.
The viscosity of HPMC can be influenced by several factors, including concentration, molecular weight, temperature, and the pH of the solution. One common method for measuring viscosity is using a viscometer, which evaluates how a fluid flows under specific conditions. The relationship between shear stress and shear rate in HPMC solutions is often non-linear due to the polymer's high molecular weight.
Mortar bonding agents are primarily used to improve the adhesion of mortar to different surfaces, such as concrete, brick, stone, and even older mortar layers. Typically, these agents are liquid solutions that can be mixed with water, added to the mortar, or applied as a primer before the mortar is applied. Their primary function is to promote a stronger bond between the mortar and the substrate, which is particularly essential in areas subject to stress, movement, or environmental challenges.
RDPs are commonly utilized in tile adhesives, insulation materials, and various cement-based products. When added to these formulations, the polymer powders modify the matrix, improving its mechanical properties and durability. For instance, in tile adhesives, RDPs provide excellent adhesion to substrates, ensuring the tiles remain securely in place over time. This feature is especially beneficial in environments with fluctuating temperatures and humidity, where thermal expansion and contraction can compromise conventional adhesives.